Backup seal for axial face seal

Seal for a joint or juncture – Seal between relatively movable parts – Relatively rotatable radially extending sealing face member

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Details

277 65, 277170, 277174, 277190, 277DIG10, F16J 1534

Patent

active

055622941

ABSTRACT:
A fluid handling machine having a shaft, a radially disposed housing, and a backup seal. During normal operation, the backup seal is concentric with and radially spaced from the shaft. The backup seal includes a first annular portion located adjacent the backup seal chamber and a second annular portion preferably made of carbon graphite. The backup seal is configured to engage the housing such that when the fluid pressure in the backup seal chamber exceeds a predetermined level, a sufficient axial force is applied to the first annular portion and transmitted therethrough to the second annular portion to cause the second annular portion to close radially into sealing engagement with the shaft.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2080579 (1937-05-01), Schaub
patent: 2489191 (1949-11-01), Looke
patent: 2518980 (1950-08-01), Early
patent: 2756017 (1956-07-01), Silverman
patent: 3096985 (1963-07-01), Biheller
patent: 3606356 (1971-09-01), Beroset
patent: 3810639 (1974-05-01), Scannell
patent: 3947044 (1976-03-01), Friedrich
patent: 4094512 (1978-06-01), Back
patent: 4375291 (1983-03-01), Padgett
patent: 4475739 (1984-10-01), Nakajima
patent: 5071139 (1991-12-01), Warner
patent: 5292138 (1994-03-01), Glynn et al.
H. Hugo Buchter; "Industrial Sealing Technology";pp. 285-95 Jul. 1986.
"Seals and Sealing Handbook";pp. 190-196 Jul. 1986.

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