Telephonic communications – Diagnostic testing – malfunction indication – or electrical... – With blocking of normal usage
Reexamination Certificate
1998-07-22
2001-04-17
Nguyen, Duc (Department: 2643)
Telephonic communications
Diagnostic testing, malfunction indication, or electrical...
With blocking of normal usage
C379S027010, C379S029010
Reexamination Certificate
active
06219406
ABSTRACT:
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a back wiring board and an aggregated device of back wiring boards, and in particular to a back wiring board which connects a printed board package mounted thereon to testing equipments (testers) and an aggregated device thereof.
In recent years, an electronic device has been required to have not only a high-performance and a high-quality but also a low price and a compactness. In order to reduce the price of e.g. a switchboard system in its entirety and to compact same, the connection and the arrangement of units such as a subscriber circuit unit and a testing unit are important constitutional elements.
2. Related Prior Art
FIG. 17
 shows an arrangement (
1
) of a switchboard system having the prior art back wiring board as a component. This switchboard system is mainly composed of a communication channel system, a central processing system, and an I/O system.
The communication channel system has a subscriber circuit (SLC) shelf 
210
 connected to telephones 
100
a
-
100
n
. The central processing system has a switching unit (SW) 
400
 connected to the subscriber circuit shelf 
210
 and a central processing unit (CC) 
410
 connected to the switching unit 
400
. The I/O system has a terminal equipment 
420
 connected to the central processing unit 
410
.
The subscriber circuit shelf 
210
 is composed of subscriber circuit units 
212
a
-
212
n 
respectively connected to the telephones 
100
a
-
100
n, 
a selector 
211
 connected in parallel with the subscriber circuit units 
212
a
-
212
n 
by means of a conductor pattern PP on a back wiring board (not shown), and a common line trunk 
214
 connected to the subscriber circuit units 
212
a
-
212
n 
and the selector 
211
 through the back wiring board and connected to the switching unit 
400
.
A jumper terminal frame (JPTF) is connected to the selector 
211
 through connectors CNa, CNb with a cable CBL, and is connected to testers 
300
a
-
300
m 
through a cable CBL
1
.
The subscriber circuit units 
212
a
-
212
n 
are respectively composed of relays RL
1
, RL
2
 respectively connected in cascade connection to the telephones 
100
a
-
100
n 
and a subscriber circuit (SLC) 
2121
. The relays RL
1
, RL
2
 are connected to the selector 
211
 through the conductor pattern PP on the back wiring board. The selector 
211
 is composed of relays RL
3
, RL
4
 selectively connecting the conductor pattern PP to the connectors CNa, CNb.
In operation, the relays RL
1
, RL
2
 are normally preset so that the telephones 
100
a
-
100
n 
may be respectively connected to the subscriber circuit 
2121
 in each of the subscriber circuit units 
212
a
-
212
n. 
When the subscriber circuit unit 
212
n 
is to be tested or examined with the tester 
300
m 
as one example, a terminal connected to the tester 
300
m 
is connected to a terminal connected to the selector 
211
 by means of lapping in the jumper terminal frame 
900
. After the connection, the terminal equipment 
420
 transmits a test demand signal to the subscriber circuit unit 
212
n 
and the selector 
211
 through the central processing unit 
410
, the switching portion 
400
, and the common line trunk 
214
.
In response to the test demand signal, the subscriber circuit unit 
212
n 
disconnects the telephone 
100
n 
from the subscriber circuit 
2121
 and switches over the relays RL
1
, RL
2
 so that the telephone 
100
n 
and the subscriber circuit 
2121
 as disconnected may be connected to the conductor pattern PP on the back wiring board. Also, in response to the test demand signal, the selector 
211
 properly turns on the relays RL
3
, RL
4
 so that the conductor pattern PP may be connected to the tester 
300
m 
through the jumper terminal frame 
900
.
As a result, the tester 
300
m 
is now connected to the telephone 
100
n 
and the subscriber circuit 
2121
 of the subscriber circuit unit 
212
n
. After the execution of a predetermined test, the tester 
300
m 
transmits the test result to the terminal equipment 
420
 through the switching portion 
400
 and the central processing unit 
410
.
FIG. 18
 shows an arrangement (
2
) of such a switchboard having the prior art back wiring board and the aggregated device thereof as components.
In this arrangement (
2
), different from the arrangement (
1
) of 
FIG. 17
, the back wiring board (not shown) mounting the selector 
211
 within each of the subscriber circuit shelves 
210
a
-
210
j 
and the back wiring board (not shown) mounting the selector 
211
 within each of the subscriber circuit shelves 
210
k
-
210
p 
form selection groups 
200
a, 
200
b 
which are respectively the aggregated devices of the back wiring boards.
Also, different from the arrangement (
1
), the selectors 
211
 within the subscriber circuit shelves 
210
a
-
210
j 
and the jumper terminal frame 
900
a 
are mutually connected with a cable CBLa through the connectors CNa, CNb, and the selectors 
211
 within the subscriber circuit shelves 
210
k
-
210
p 
and the jumper terminal frame 
900
b 
are mutually connected with a cable CBLb through the connectors CNa, CNb.
In operation when the subscriber circuit 
2121
 and the telephone 
100
 (see 
FIG. 17
) connected to the selector 
211
 in the subscriber circuit shelf 
210
p 
in the selection group 
200
b 
are tested by the tester 
100
m 
as an example, after the connection by the jumper terminal frame 
900
b, 
the tester 
300
m 
is connected to the telephone 
100
 and the subscriber circuit 
2121
 disconnected as above-noted through the cable CBL
1
b, 
the jumper terminal frame 
900
b, 
and the cable CBLb.
As a result, the tester 
300
m 
is capable of testing the telephone 
100
 and the subscriber circuit 
2121
. Likewise, the other subscriber circuits 
2121
 in the selection group 
200
b 
can be tested with any one of the testers 
300
a
-
300
m. 
Namely, in the selection group 
200
b
, the testers 
300
a
-
300
m 
can be commonly used for the subscriber circuits within the subscriber circuit units.
Also in the selection group 
200
a, 
the testers 
300
a
-
300
m 
belonging to this selection group 
200
a 
can be connected to the subscriber circuits 
2121
 belonging to the shelves 
210
a
-
210
j 
through the cable CBL
1
a, 
the jumper terminal frame 
900
a, 
and the cable CBLa to perform the test.
FIG. 19A
 shows a mounted example of shelves in the prior art switchboard, which are composed of two control system shelves 
230
, five subscriber circuit shelves 
210
, and a single jumper terminal frame shelf 
900
.
Such a switchboard having the prior art back wiring board and the aggregated device as the components requires the jumper terminal frame 
900
 (see 
FIG. 19A
) between the selector connected to the subscriber circuit and the testers, as shown in 
FIGS. 17 and 18
, in order to test the subscriber circuits.
The jumper terminal frame 
900
 has a subject of compactness due to the occupation of a certain mounting space.
Also, the connection in the jumper terminal frame 
900
 possibly becomes erroneous because a maintenance person does so manually by means of lapping etc.
Moreover, each of the selection groups as shown in 
FIG. 18
 have 2000-3000 subscriber lines so that it is necessary to connect at least one tester of a high-price and a high-performance in addition to relatively cheap testers of a simple performance to the selection groups.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
It is accordingly an object of the present invention to provide a back wiring board mounting a printed board package and an aggregated device of back wiring boards, which is made compact and free from a manual connection error, and reduced in the total number of testers mounted thereon.
For the achievement of the above-noted object, a back wiring board according to the present invention comprises an adapter connector to be connected to testers, a receiving portion for a test demand signal from an external controller, and a selector for selecting one of the testers, according to the test demand signal, which is to be connected to the printed board package.
FIG. 1
 shows a schematic arrangement
Hamanaka Naoto
Kobayashi Toshitsugu
Maruyama Kazuyoshi
Nakashima Naoyuki
Tanaka Masahiro
Fujitsu Limited
Helfgott & Karas P.C.
Nguyen Duc
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