Azide-free gas-producing composition

Explosive and thermic compositions or charges – Containing inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt

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149 61, C06B 3100, C06B 3102

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active

061325376

ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides a composition, in particular for use in safety devices for motor vehicles, which comprises a fuel mixture consisting of at least two components in a proportion of from 20 to 60% by weight and an oxidizer mixture consisting of at least three components in a proportion of from 40 to 80% by weight, relative to the total composition in each case. The composition is wherein the fuel mixture is composed of 5 to 95% by weight of a guanidine compound, 5 to 95% by weight of a heterocyclic organic acid, and 0 to 20% by weight of further fuels, relative to the fuel mixture in each case. According to the invention the oxidizer mixture is composed of 20 to 70% by weight of one or more transition-metal oxides, 10 to 50% by weight of basic copper nitrate, and 2 to 30% by weight of metal chlorate, metal perchlorate, ammonium perchlorate, alkali nitrate, alkaline-earth nitrate or mixtures thereof, relative to the oxidizer mixture in each case.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 5197758 (1993-03-01), Lund et al.
patent: 5431103 (1995-07-01), Hock et al.
patent: 5592812 (1997-01-01), Hinshaw et al.
patent: 5608183 (1997-03-01), Barnes et al.
patent: 5635668 (1997-06-01), Barnes et al.

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