Axial flow inlet particle separator

Gas separation – Aircraft anti-ingestion means

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Details

55318, 55396, 55431, 55459B, 244 53B, 137 151, 60 39092, B01D 4504

Patent

active

046859420

ABSTRACT:
The invention is an improved inlet particle separator for removing extraneous matter from a stream of air directed into the engine's core section. The improved separator utilizes two stages of separation. The first stage is an axial flow separator for initially separating engine inlet air into a first flow of relatively contaminated air and a second flow of relatively clean air. This first stage of separation is accomplished by sharply turning the air flow radially inwardly so that the relatively dense extraneous matter continues in its original direction into a scavenge system. A second stage of separation is accomplished in the scavenge system and comprises a centrifugal separator that separates the first flow of air into third and fourth flows of relatively contaminated air for the purpose of protecting a blower that powers the flow through the scavenge system and which is in flow communication with only the relatively less contaminated fourth flow of air.

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ASME P82-GT-40, "Small Engine Inlet Air Particle Separator Technology", by H. L. Morrow and D. B. Cale.

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