Avermectin reformatsky adducts

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Designated organic active ingredient containing – Having -c- – wherein x is chalcogen – bonded directly to...

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519261, A61K 31365, C07D31196

Patent

active

048331686

ABSTRACT:
There are disclosed novel avermectin compounds wherein the glycosyl side chain is substituted with, or replaced by an alkyl ester group in a Reformatsky reaction. The compounds are prepared by reacting an .alpha.-halogenated ester to a 4'-, 4"- or 13-keto-avermectin derivative in the presence of a reducing agent. The avermectin compounds have utility as anti-parasitic agents and compositions for that use are also disclosed. The compounds are also highly potent insecticides against agricultural pests.

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H. O. House, Modern Synthetic Reactions, second edition (1972), pp. 671-676.
LeGoff, Journal of Organic Chemistry, 29 2048 2050 (1964).

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