Electricity: electrical systems and devices – Safety and protection of systems and devices – Load shunting by fault responsive means
Patent
1989-04-28
1992-09-08
DeBoer, Todd E.
Electricity: electrical systems and devices
Safety and protection of systems and devices
Load shunting by fault responsive means
361 56, 361 91, 361119, 379412, H02H 904, H02H 320
Patent
active
051463849
ABSTRACT:
A protection arrangement for coupling a two-wire line to a SLIC includes surge protecting triacs between each wire and ground, and normally closed contacts coupling the wires to the SLIC. The triacs are triggered via varistors coupled to the wires on the SLIC side of the contacts, which are opened in response to over-voltages on the line, as detected via a diode bridge and threshold circuit. The triacs are thereby not triggered during over-voltage conditions so that their power dissipation is reduced during such faults, whereas they respond rapidly to surge conditions which accordingly need not be handled by the contacts.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4106070 (1978-08-01), Gordon et al.
patent: 4408248 (1983-10-01), Bulley et al.
patent: 4467310 (1984-08-01), Jakab
patent: 4695916 (1987-09-01), Satoh et al.
patent: 4709296 (1987-11-01), Hung et al.
patent: 4849846 (1989-07-01), Hung et al.
Review of the Electrical Communication Laboratories, vol. 33, No. 2, 1985, Circuit Design of Surge Protector for 200 kb/s Ping-Pong Transmission Equipment, Kajiwara et al., p. 367 and p. 368.
Markovic Milan
Shtulman Alexander
Deboer Todd E.
Northern Telecom Limited
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