Fluid handling – Diverse fluid containing pressure systems – Fluid separating traps or vents
Patent
1991-09-16
1992-11-10
Cohan, Alan
Fluid handling
Diverse fluid containing pressure systems
Fluid separating traps or vents
137192, 137423, F16K 3128
Patent
active
051615649
ABSTRACT:
An automatically resetting mechanical valve used to control unwanted discharge of liquids less dense than water, principally oil, which may be present in waste water flows. The valve is closed by sinking both a primary float and a secondary float, each less dense than water but more dense than the liquid whose discharge is to be stopped. The sinking primary float effectively closes an orifice in an outlet conduit upon the sinking primary float's becoming sufficiently immersed in the less dense liquid. Upon the reintroduction of water, the secondary float acts upon a lever of high mechanical advantage, which pries the primary float upward, which, in turn, allows hydraulic pressure inside and outside the conduit to equalize, thereby allowing the primary float to unseat and the valve to automatically re-open.
REFERENCES:
patent: 646832 (1900-04-01), Houghton
patent: 1201558 (1916-10-01), Cobb
patent: 1995742 (1935-03-01), Linnmann
patent: 4132238 (1979-01-01), Clark
patent: 4993086 (1991-02-01), Palma
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