Electricity: measuring and testing – Magnetic – Fluid material examination
Patent
1977-02-28
1978-07-11
Corcoran, Robert J.
Electricity: measuring and testing
Magnetic
Fluid material examination
200 6109, 324235, 335305, 340606, 340631, G01R 3312
Patent
active
041004914
ABSTRACT:
A ferrous metal detecting apparatus is disclosed for detecting metal particles in a flowing fluid, such as engine oil. The detecting apparatus has soft-iron pole pieces with a bridging gap therebetween. The soft-iron pole pieces are electrically insulated from each other and magnetized by direct current through an electromagnetic coil. After a sufficient amount of ferrous metal has accumulated on the bridging gap, a level detector will give a warning signal and cause the electromagnetic coil to degauss the soft-iron pole pieces by applying an alternating current to the electromagnetic coil. After the flowing fluid has washed away the ferrous metal, the direct current will remagnetize the soft-iron pole pieces. If repeated warning signals are within predetermined time intervals, an indication of the amount of ferrous metal contained in the fluid can be interpolated. The recycling for repeated warning signals may be automatically provided through a timing circuit and control logic.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3373352 (1968-03-01), Huigens
patent: 3676773 (1972-07-01), Eckhardt
Newman, Jr. Francis Marion
Silvus, Jr. H. Stanley
Corcoran Robert J.
Southwest Research Institute
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