Radiant energy – Invisible radiant energy responsive electric signalling – With or including a luminophor
Patent
1996-08-13
1998-07-07
Hannaher, Constantine
Radiant energy
Invisible radiant energy responsive electric signalling
With or including a luminophor
25036305, G01T 1166, G01T 1164
Patent
active
057773327
ABSTRACT:
Methods and systems for performing a tomographic scan which allow an operator to define a non-circular orbit so that a detector can be positioned close to a patient at each view are described. Such methods and systems provide that the patient to detector distance is reduced, which improves spatial resolution for the scan. In one embodiment, and to achieve a non-circular orbit, the camera and table/patient are moved with respect to one another. Specifically, the table is pinned in position and set to lateral and vertical positions during set-up. The same lateral and vertical table positions are maintained during the scanning phase. To get the camera closer or farther from the patient/table, the camera is pitched in or out. The camera head is tilted to achieve a tilt angle of zero degrees for all changes in pitch. As the camera pitches in and out, the central axis of the camera moves along the longitudinal axis of the table. To compensate for movement of the camera central axis, the table is extended or retracted longitudinally.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4216381 (1980-08-01), Lange
patent: 4503331 (1985-03-01), Kovacs, Jr. et al.
patent: 4645933 (1987-02-01), Gambini et al.
patent: 4652758 (1987-03-01), Barfod
patent: B14216381 (1988-09-01), Lange
"SPECT Resolution and Uniformity Improvements by Noncircular Orbit," Stephen C. Gottschalk, David Salem, Chun Bin Lim, and Robert H. Wake, The Journal of Nuclear Medicine, vol. 24, No. 9, pp. 822-828.
"Uniformity Artifact Reduction With Noncircular Tomographic Detector Motion," G.T. Gullberg, The Proceedings of the 30th Annual Meeting -The Journal of Nuclear Medicine, p. P104., 1983.
"Noncircular Orbits in SPECT," in Letters to the Editor, The Journal of Nuclear Medicine, p. 632, 1983.
Lonn Albert Henry Roger
Thompson Alan
Beulick John S.
General Electric Company
Hannaher Constantine
Pilarski John H.
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