Radiant energy – Irradiation of objects or material – Irradiation of semiconductor devices
Patent
1978-01-16
1979-04-10
Anderson, Bruce C.
Radiant energy
Irradiation of objects or material
Irradiation of semiconductor devices
250398, H01J 3700
Patent
active
041490851
ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus is described for performing automatic overlay measurements on wafers utilized in semiconductor manufacturing. The overlay measurements are made at selected sites on a given wafer where a single bar pattern has been overlaid over a double bar pattern. The position of the single bar center line with respect to the center line between the double bars is a direct indication of the overlay error of the two patterns. The overlay error is measured in both the X and Y dimensions and is utilized to monitor the overlay error or to produce statistics and correlations to system parameters so that the sources of overlay errors may be identified and the errors eliminated or minimized on subsequent wafers being processed.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3644700 (1972-02-01), Kruppa et al.
patent: 3875414 (1975-04-01), Prior
patent: 3875416 (1975-04-01), Spicer
patent: 4056730 (1977-11-01), Davis et al.
Davis Donald E.
Weber Edward V.
Williams Maurice C.
Woodard Ollie C.
Anderson Bruce C.
International Business Machines - Corporation
Thomson James M.
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