Automatic microphone mixer

Electrical audio signal processing systems and devices – Voice controlled

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

381 92, 381 94, 379202, H04R 2700

Patent

active

052590356

ABSTRACT:
An automatic microphone mixer for a multi-microphone audio system in which each microphone audio channel is provided with a control channel including a comparator that compares the microphone output, as an A.C. signal, with a D.C. threshold signal, and that switches the microphone channel to "on" condition when the microphone signal exceeds the threshold; the threshold signal starts at a maximum level for a time T1 and then decreases as a function of time. A D.C. offset is added to the threshold signal in order to prevent low-level extraneous noise sources from activating a channel. All of the control channels are coupled to a threshold signal restoration circuit that drives the threshold signal back to its maximum level each time an audio channel is switched "on." An audio channel that has been switched "on" remains "on" for a time T2 substantially longer than the time T1. The number of channels currently in "on" condition is continuously monitored and the output gain is reduced whenever two or more channels are "on". The monitoring circuit is also connected to the control channels by a logic circuit and a selector switch. The logic circuit applies control signals to the control channels resulting in all channels either being "off" in the rest state, one channel being "on" in the rest state, or two channels being "on" in the rest state, depending on the setting of the selector switch.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3437758 (1969-04-01), Clement
patent: 3496481 (1970-02-01), Torick et al.
patent: 3538254 (1970-07-01), Ancha
patent: 3588360 (1971-06-01), Knox
patent: 3730995 (1973-05-01), Mathews
patent: 3755625 (1973-08-01), Maston
patent: 3814856 (1974-06-01), Dugan
patent: 3818139 (1974-06-01), Snyder
patent: 3944736 (1976-03-01), Shepard
patent: 3947639 (1976-03-01), Nicholas et al.
patent: 3958084 (1976-05-01), Nicholas
patent: 3992584 (1976-11-01), Dugan
patent: 4090032 (1978-05-01), Schrader
patent: 4149032 (1979-04-01), Peters
patent: 4449238 (1984-05-01), Lee et al.
DE-4013 Voice-Matic Microphone Mixing System by Industrial Research Products, Inc.
1628A Automatic Microphone Mixer by Altec Sound Products.
Eleven-Day Sound System for 325,000 People Robert F. Ancha Sep. 1972.
"Invisible Sound Reinforcement With 350 Microphones" by Peter W. Tappan and Robert F. Ancha Oct. 1969.
Acoustical Treatment and Sound Reinforcing System for Washington State Legislature by Herbert T. Chaudiere Dec. 1970.
Audio Facilities for the Audio Engineering Society Conventions by Irving L. Joel, Keith A. Morris and Hugh N. Russell.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Automatic microphone mixer does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Automatic microphone mixer, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Automatic microphone mixer will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1763833

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.