Automatic identification of geometric relationships between elem

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395326, G06T 1700

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active

056153210

ABSTRACT:
The number and complexity of the individual computations required to automatically identify geometrical constraints in a two dimensional model are reduced by indexing line vectors associated with individual line segments and tangent vectors associated with individual circular arcs in a polar quadtree index separate and distinct from a Cartesian quadtree index used to index individual points and circles, as well as the end points of the individual line segments and arcs, and the centers of the individual arcs. The Cartesian quadtree is used to identify constraints between point elements, and the polar quadtree is used to identify constraints between line elements. In order to determine whether there is a point-on relationship between a point element and a line element, the line element (which may be a circle or an arc) is used to define one or more search paths through adjoining nodes of the Cartesian quadtree. For identifying lines tangent to a specified circle, a list of angles is used to generate test tangents which are in turn used to search for corresponding lines in the polar quadtree.

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