Automatic generation of simple Markov model stunted baseforms fo

Electrical audio signal processing systems and devices – One-way audio signal program distribution – Public address system

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G10L 100

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048337129

ABSTRACT:
In a system that (i) defines each word in a vocabulary by a fenemic baseform of fenemic phones, (ii) defines an alphabet of composite phones each of which corresponds to at least one fenemic phone, and (iii) generates a string of fenemes in response to speech input, the method provides for converting a word baseform comprised of fenemic phones into a stunted word baseform of composite phones by (a) replacing each fenemic phone in the fenemic phone word baseform by the composite phone corresponding thereto; and (b) merging together at least one pair of adjacent composite phones by a single composite phone where the adverse effect of the merging is below a predefined threshold.

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W. Mendenhall "Introduction to Probability and Statistics", 5th Edition, Duxbury Press, Massachusetts, 1979, pp. 294-297.
F. Jelinek "Continuous Speech Recognition by Statistical Methods", Proceedings of the IEEE, vol. 64, No. 4, Apr. 1976.
L. R. Bahl, F. Jelinek and R. L. Mercer "Faster Acoustic Match Computation", IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, vol. 23, pp. 1718-1719, Sep. 1980.
L. R. Bahl, F. Jelinek and R. L. Mercer "A Maximum Likelihood Approach to Continuous Speech Recognition", Reprinted from IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, vol. PAMI-5, No. 2, Mar. 1983.
"Composite Fenemic Phones", Research Disclosure, No. 265, Aug. 1985, p. 418, Emsworth, Hampshire, GB, disclosed anonymously.

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