Electrical audio signal processing systems and devices – Noise or distortion suppression – Interpolation
Patent
1985-07-01
1986-12-16
Rubinson, Gene Z.
Electrical audio signal processing systems and devices
Noise or distortion suppression
Interpolation
381 682, H04B 1500
Patent
active
046303057
ABSTRACT:
An automatic gain selector is disclosed for use with a noise suppression system which performs speech quality enhancement upon a noisy speech signal available at the input to generate a noise-suppressed speech signal at the output by spectral gain modification. The channel gain controller (240) of the present invention produces a modification signal (245), comprised of individual channel gain values, for application to a channel gain modifier (250). A particular gain table set is automatically selected from one of a plurality of gain tables (450) by a selector switch (470) and a noise level quantizer (440) in response to a multi-channel noise parameter, such as the overall average background noise level of the input signal. Then the individual channel gain values (455) are obtained from the particular gain table set in response to the individual channel signal-to-noise ratio estimate (235). Hence, each individual channel gain value is selected as a function of (a) the channel number, (b) the current channel SNR estimate, and (c) the overall average background noise level. The automatic gain selector further includes a gain smoothing filter (460) for smoothing these noise suppression gain factors on a per-sample basis thereby improving noise flutter performance caused by step discontinuities in frame-to-frame gain changes.
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Borth David E.
Gerson Ira A.
Smanski Philip J.
Vilmur Richard J.
Boehm Douglas A.
Motorola Inc.
Rubinson Gene Z.
Schroeder L. C.
Southard Donald B.
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