Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Photocell controls its own optical systems
Patent
1978-03-13
1980-05-13
Nelms, David C.
Radiant energy
Photocells; circuits and apparatus
Photocell controls its own optical systems
250204, G01J 120
Patent
active
042030315
ABSTRACT:
An automatic focussing apparatus for microscopes includes a pair of photoelectric transducer elements disposed short of and beyond the imaging position, respectively, of an optical system which is used for the purpose of focussing. Each element is connected with a separate loop comprising an A/D converter which converts an output signal from the associated element corresponding to each picture element into a digital quantity, a sample-and-hold circuit, a calculation circuit which responds to the digital signal to derive an evaluation function, and an accumulator which stores the resulting value. The individual accumulators are connected with a comparison circuit, which is in turn connected with a focus control circuit controlling the optical system.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3857031 (1974-12-01), Sinclair et al.
patent: 3967110 (1976-06-01), Rogers et al.
patent: 4078171 (1978-03-01), Stauffer
Gocho Nagahiro
Kamachi Shin-ichi
Nelms David C.
Olympus Optical Co,. Ltd.
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