Automatic focusing binocular

Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Photocell controls its own optical systems

Patent

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Details

250227, 250201, G01J 136

Patent

active

044880375

ABSTRACT:
An automatic focusing binocular is herein disclosed in which a light, signifying the inability of the automatic focusing system to operate due to the lack of available light contrast, is provided within the user's field of vision as he looks through the binocular. This is accomplished by the use of a focus detection module. When the reflected images from apertures proximate to the objective lens coincide in the module, a focusing signal is produced which terminates the motion of the eyepieces at a point corresponding to the distance of the object from the objective lens. When these coinciding images do not have sufficient light contrast for the module to produce the focus signal, a detection signal is produced which illuminates a warning light. A rod-shaped prism is disposed such that light from the light source condenses at the forward focal point of the eyepiece. In the case where the eyepiece assembly is moved in its entirety, as opposed to the movement of only one of its eyepiece lenses, a diopter adjusting ring is provided and appropriate apertures cut, such that the adjusting ring may be turned while maintaining the prism position at the focal point of the eyepiece assembly.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4012123 (1977-03-01), Fuller
patent: 4085320 (1978-04-01), Wilwerding
patent: 4274149 (1981-06-01), Flanagan
patent: 4279481 (1981-07-01), Ishibashi et al.
patent: 4293187 (1981-10-01), Ishibai et al.
patent: 4293205 (1981-10-01), Tokutomi et al.
patent: 4357085 (1982-11-01), Niwa et al.
patent: 4367934 (1983-01-01), Matsui

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