Communications – electrical: acoustic wave systems and devices – Echo systems – Returned signal used for control
Patent
1998-07-10
1999-06-08
Pihulic, Daniel T.
Communications, electrical: acoustic wave systems and devices
Echo systems
Returned signal used for control
367909, 367100, 367 89, G01S 1500
Patent
active
059109297
ABSTRACT:
The present invention, generally speaking, provides an acoustic railway crossing detector. The present invention provides a means of not only detecting the presence of a train, but it can determine speed and direction of travel. This allows a more adaptive control of the railway crossing gates and may reduce the nuisance factor of having the gate close too far in advance of the train reaching the crossing. It is also much less susceptible to false activation by natural causes or acts of vandalism. In accordance with one embodiment of the invention, an acoustic railway crossing detector includes at least one acoustic emitter; at least one acoustic detector; multiple reflectors arranged to reflect acoustic energy produced by an acoustic emitter toward an acoustic detector, and control circuitry coupled to an acoustic detector for producing an indication of whether or not a train is present.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3176126 (1965-03-01), Vineall
patent: 5774045 (1998-06-01), Helma et al.
McConnell Peter R. H.
Scragg Robert A.
Pihulic Daniel T.
Sonic Systems Corporation
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