Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Antigen – epitope – or other immunospecific immunoeffector – Virus or component thereof
Patent
1995-05-30
1999-03-16
Caputa, Anthony C.
Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions
Antigen, epitope, or other immunospecific immunoeffector
Virus or component thereof
4242041, 4352351, 435236, 435237, 435238, 435239, A61K 39155, C12N 704, C12N 706, C12N 708
Patent
active
058826513
ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides vaccine compositions of attenuated respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). More particularly, the attenuated virus may be a derivative of RSV which has been incompletely attenuated by cold-passage or introduction of mutations which produce virus having a temperature sensitive (ts) or cold adapted (ca) phenotype. The invention also provides methods for stimulating the immune system of an individual to induce protection against respiratory syncytial virus by administration of attenuated RSV. The invention also provides pure cultures of attenuated RS virus, wherein the virus has been more completely attenuated by the further derivatization of previously identified incompletely attenuated ts or cp mutants.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4800078 (1989-01-01), Prince et al.
patent: 4866034 (1989-09-01), Ribi
patent: 5250298 (1993-10-01), Gelb
Beeler et al., J. Virology, 63, 2941-2950 (1989).
Edwards et al., J. Inf. Diseases, 163, 740-745 (1991).
Friedwald et al., J. Amer. Med. Assn., 204, 142-146 (May 20, 1968).
Kim et al., Pediatrics, 48, 745-755 (1971).
Murphy, Infect. Diseases, Clin. Prac., 2, 174-181 (1993).
Richardson et al., Archives of Virology, 54, 53-60 (1977).
Friedewald et al., "Low-Temperature-Grown RS Cirus in Adult Volunteers," J. Amer. Med. Assoc., 204:690-694 (1968).
Gharpure et al., "Temperature-Sensitive Mutants of Respiratory Syncytial Virus," J. Virol., 3:414-421 (1969).
Hodes et al., "Genetic Alteration in a Temperature Sensitive Mutant of Respiratory Syncytial Virus after Replication in vivo," Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med., 145:1158-1164 (1974).
McIntosh et al., "Attenuated Respiratory Syncytial Virus Vaccines in Asthmatic Children," Pediatr. Res., 8:689-696 (1974).
Belshe et al., "Evaluation of Five Temperature-Sensitive Mutants of Respiratory Syncytial Virus in Primates: II. Genetic Analysis of Virus Recovered During Infection," J. Med. Virol., 3:101-110 (1978).
Richardson et al., "Evaluation of Five Temperature-Sensitive Mutants of Respiratory Syncytial Virus in Primates: I. Viral Shedding, Immunologic Response and Associated Illness," J. Med. Virol., 3:91-100 (1978).
Prince et al., "Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection in Owl Monkeys: Viral Shedding, Immunological Response, and Associated Illness Caused by Wild-Type Virus and Two Temperature-Sensitive Mutants," Infect. Immun., 26:1009-1013 (1979).
Murphy et al., "Production and Level of Genetic Stability of an Influenza A Virus Temperature-Sensitive Mutant Containing Two Genes with ts Mutations," Infect. Immun., 37:235-242 (1982).
Wright et al., "Administration of a Highly Attenuated, Live Respiratory Syncytial Virus Vaccine to Adults and Children," Infect. Immun. 37:397-400 (1982).
Olmsted et al., "Expression of the F Glycoprotein of Respiratory Syncytial Virus by a Recombinant Vaccinia Virus: Comparison of the Individual Contributions of the F and G Clycoproteins to Host Immunity," Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., 83:7462-7466 (1986).
Walsh et al., "Immunization with Glycoprotein Subunits of Respiratory Syncytial Virus to Protect Cotton Rats Against Viral Infection," J. Infect. Dis., 155:1198-1204 (1987).
Mufson et al., "Subgroup Characteristics of Respiratory Syncytial Virus Strains Recovered fromChildren with Two Consecutive Infections," J. Clin. Microbiol. 25:1535-1539 (1987).
Murphy et al., "Enhanced Pulmonary Histopathology is Observed in Cotton Rats Immunized with Formalin-Inactived Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) or Purified F Glycoprotein and Challenged with RSV 3-6 Months after Immunization," Vaccine, 8:497-502 (1990).
Collins et al., "Evaluation in Chimpanzees of Vaccinia Virus Recombinants that Express the Surface Glycoproteins of Human Respiratory Syncytial Virus," Vaccine, 8:164-168 (1990).
Clements et al., "Evaluation of Bovine, Cold-Adapted Human and Wild-Type Human Parainfluenza Type 3 Viruses in Adult Volunteers and in Chimpanzees," J. Clin. Microbiol., 29:1175-1182 (1991).
Edwards et al., "Safety and Immunogenicity of Live Attenuated Cold-Adapted Influenza B/Ann Arbor/1/86 Reassortant Virus Vaccine in Infants and Children," J. Infect. Dis. 163:740-745 (1991).
Crowe et al., "A Comparison in Chimpanzees of the Immunogenicity and Efficacy of Live Attenuated Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) Temperature-Sensitive Mutant Vaccines and Vaccinia Virus Recombinants that Express the Surface Glycoproteins of RSV," Vaccine11:1395-1404 (1993).
Pringle et al., "Immunogenicity and Pathogenicity of a Triple Temperature-Sensitive Modified Respiratory Syncytial Virus in Adult Volunteers," Vaccine, 11:473-478 (1993).
Maaspab et al., Vaccine 3:355-369 Dec. 1985.
Kalica et al., Arch. Ges. Virus for sch 41/3:248-58 (see abstract) 1973.
Chanock Robert M.
Connors Mark
Crowe, Jr. James E.
Davis Alan R.
Hsu Kuo-Hom Lee
American Home Products Corporation
Caputa Anthony C.
United States of America
LandOfFree
Attenuated respiratory syncytial virus vaccine compositions does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Attenuated respiratory syncytial virus vaccine compositions, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Attenuated respiratory syncytial virus vaccine compositions will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-814874