Atomization of liquids

Electricity: electrical systems and devices – Electric charging of objects or materials – Particulate matter

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118626, B05B 502

Patent

active

043815332

ABSTRACT:
Spraying apparatus for spraying liquid pesticides on to crops growing in the ground includes a plurality of electrostatic spraying devices mounted on a boom which can be mounted on a powered vehicle such as a tractor or an aircraft. Each spraying device includes a spray-head having an at least electrically semi-conducting surface charged to a potential of the order of 1-20 kilovolts, a field intensifying electrode mounted adjacent the spray-head surface and being so sited relative to the spray-head surface that the electrostatic field thereat causes pesticide liquid delivered thereto to atomize without substantial corona discharge to form electrically charged particles.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1958406 (1934-05-01), Darrah
patent: 2826513 (1958-03-01), Blanchard
patent: 2893893 (1959-07-01), Crouse
patent: 2955565 (1960-10-01), Schotland
patent: 3212211 (1965-10-01), Bennett
patent: 3339840 (1967-09-01), Point
patent: 3521125 (1970-07-01), Nelson
patent: 3997817 (1976-12-01), Secker
patent: 4009829 (1977-03-01), Sickles
"Application of Electrostatic Charging to the Deposition of Insecticides and Fungicides on Plant Surfaces"-Bowen et al.; Agricultural Engineering 6/57, pp. 347-350.
"Generation of Charged Drops of Insulating Liquids by Electrostatic Spraying"-Kim et al.; Journal of Applied Physics vol. 47, No. 5, pp. 1964-1969, 5/76.

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