Atomic layer deposition with point of use generated reactive...

Coating processes – Coating by vapor – gas – or smoke – Mixture of vapors or gases utilized

Reexamination Certificate

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C427S255280, C427S553000, C427S554000, C427S586000, C216S002000, C216S013000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07455884

ABSTRACT:
A method for atomic layer deposition providing a dispenser unit used to prevent mixing of a precursor gas and an input gas. From the dispenser unit a flow of the input gas is provided over a surface of the workpiece wherein a beam of the electromagnetic radiation is directed into the input gas in close proximity to the surface of the workpiece, but spaced a finite distance therefrom. The input gas is dissociated by the beam producing a high flux point of use generated reactive gas species that reacts with a surface reactant formed on the surface of the workpiece by a direct flow of the precursor gas flown from the dispensing unit. The surface reactant and reactive gas species react to form a desired monolayer of a material on the surface of the workpiece.

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