Dentistry – Apparatus – Hand manipulatable implement
Patent
1977-08-29
1980-01-08
Padgett, Benjamin R.
Dentistry
Apparatus
Hand manipulatable implement
3 19, 433228, 128156, 128296, 128325, 264 41, 264 48, 264 86, 264 87, 521 61, 521 88, 521 90, 521 98, A61F 100, A61F 1300
Patent
active
041819837
ABSTRACT:
A porous, hydrophilic, assimilable prosthesis is formed by the removal of solvent, without substantial dimensional change, from a solution of (a), an assimilable polymer composed primarily of polymerized units of an alpha or beta hydroxy carboxylic acid, preferably but not necessarily those having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and (b), a small amount of a physiologically acceptable wetting agent that is sufficient to impart hydrophilicity to the prosthesis. The preferred assimilable polymer is a polylactic acid. The preferred process for making the prosthesis involves the lyophilization of a solution of polylactic acid having a molecular weight of at least 100,000, weight average, at a concentration of at least 31/2% by weight of the solution of the polylactic acid. A variety of physiologically acceptable wetting agents is useful, a preferred class being the alkali metal soaps of fatty acids or of alkyl aryl sulfonic acids.
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Kulkarni, R. K., et al., J. Biomed. Mater. Res., vol. 5, pp. 169-181 (1971).
Cutright, D. E., et al., Oral. Surg., vol. 32, pp. 165-173 (1971).
Gron T. S.
Padgett Benjamin R.
Robbins Frank E.
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