Assay for hepatitis a virus

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or... – Involving virus or bacteriophage

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435235, 435948, C12Q 170, C12N 700, C12R 191

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active

048617067

ABSTRACT:
A quantitative assay for HAV comprises infecting at a temperature of from about 30.degree. to about 37.degree. C. a cell sheet with a dilution series of hepatitis A virus and then adding Newcastle disease virus (NDV) to the infected cell sheet and incubating the infected cell sheet in the presence of NDV at an elevated temperature for a time sufficient to permit a cytopathic effect (CPE) to become manifest, this time typically being at least about 4 days and preferably about 5 days. At an incubation temperature of from about 31.degree. to about 33.degree. C. the absence of CPE indicates the presence of HAV and the presence of CPE indicates the absence of HAV. At an incubation temperature of from about 34.degree. to about 36.degree. C. the absence of CPE indicates the absence of HAV and the presence of CPE indicates the presence of HAV.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3651212 (1972-03-01), Meyer et al.
Fenner et al., Medical Virology, pp. 70 and 33 and 67-68 (1970) Academic Press, NY.
Marcus et al., Journal of Virology (4-1967), pp. 334-343.
Berthold et al., Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. 143, pp. 698-700 (1973).
Fuerst, Microbiology in Health and Disease, pp. 389-392 (1978), W. B. Saunders Co., Philadelphia.
Kumagai et al., Journal of Immunology 87, pp. 245-256 (1961).
Hermodsson, Virology 20, pp. 333-343 (1963).
Maeno et al., Virology 29, pp. 255-263 (1966).
Locarnini et al., Journal of Virology 37(1) pp. 216-225 (1981).

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