Articulated surgical instrument for performing minimally invasiv

Surgery – Instruments

Patent

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7449006, A61B 1700

Patent

active

057921350

ABSTRACT:
An articulated surgical instrument for enhancing the performance of minimally invasive surgical procedures. The instrument has a high degree of dexterity, low friction, low inertia and good force reflection. A unique cable and pulley drive system operates to reduce friction and enhance force reflection. A unique wrist mechanism operates to enhance surgical dexterity compared to standard laparoscopic instruments. The system is optimized to reduce the number of actuators required and thus produce a fully functional articulated surgical instrument of minimum size.

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Alexander, III, Arthur D., "Impacts of Telemation on Modern Society," Syposium on Theory and Practice of Robots and Manipulators, vol. II, Sep. 5-8, 1973, pp. 122-136.
Bejczy, A.K. et al., "Controlling Remote Manipulators Through Kinesthetic Coupling," Computers in Mechanical Engineering, pp. 48-60, Jul. 1983.
Taubes, Gary, "Surgery in cyberspace," Discover, pp. 85-92, Dec. 1994.

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