Land vehicles – Wheeled – Occupant propelled type
Patent
1996-01-26
1998-06-30
Young, Karen M.
Land vehicles
Wheeled
Occupant propelled type
280283, B62K 1902, B62K 302
Patent
active
057722277
DESCRIPTION:
BRIEF SUMMARY
CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
This application is a National Phase Application of PCT/GR95/00011 filed 2 Jun. 1995 and based, in turn, on Greek National Application filed 6 Jun. 1994 under the International Convention.
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a bicycle with two frame sections and a suspension system between the sections.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Articulated, sectional and folding bicycles, and bicycles with a suspension system at the front and rear wheels are known in the marketplace.
However such bicycles are not entirely satisfactory because of complicated suspension systems as well as difficulty in folding or disassembling the bicycles.
OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION
It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a bicycle having a unique suspension system.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
This object is achieved by the structure of the folding bicycle according to the invention and including first and second frames mounted mutually rotatably about a joint as well as means for compensating impacts caused by irregularities of a terrain and mounted between the frames.
More particularly, the bicycle according to the invention has a front frame including the front wheel, the handle bar and the seat, and a rear frame with the rear wheel, cogged wheel, a pair of pedals and a transmission element. Further the structure has a joint between the frames and provided with bearings. An elastic suspension system includes an elastic element and a wire rope which engages both frames by the opposite ends of the elastic element.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING
The above and other objects will become more readily apparent from the following description references being made to the accompanying drawing in which the sole FIGURE is a side elevational view of the bicycle according to the invention.
SPECIFIC DESCRIPTION
As can be seen from the FIGURE the bicycle according to the invention includes a front frame 1 and a rear frame 2. The frames are independent from each other and each is mounted on a respective front or rear wheel rotatable about parallel axle axes X. The frames are connected with each other by means of an articulation or joint S which has a joint axis S' extending parallel to the axle axes X. Thus either frame can be rotatable about the joint axis bringing thereby the bicycle in the folding position.
Besides the front wheel the front frame further includes a handle bar 5 provided with a fork 7 mounted by an upper end on the handle bar and, by a lower end, on the axle of the front wheel. The fork, in turn, is received in a cylinder 7' which is connected with an elongated bar frame 1' and is formed with an eye 8.
The rear frame 2 has generally an inverted V-shaped frame 2' with one of the arms mounted on a sprocket 9 which is provided with a pair of pedals and with the other arm engaged with an axle of the rear wheel. The sprocket and the rear axle is connected by a transmission chain 10.
A part 2" of the V-shaped frame bridging the arms is mounted on the joint S provided with means for complete disassembling of the bicycle or, if such disassembly is not required, the frames can be rotatable about a fulcrum C to bring the bicycle in a folding condition. In particular, the joint is formed with bearings of which only one C' is seen in the drawing.
The sprocket 9 and the eye 8 are bridged by a flexible elongated element and, more particularly, by a wire rope 3. The element 3, in turn, is connected with the joint S by means of a tension element 4 which acts upon the flexible element by bending it. The tension element can be, for example, a tension spring. Thus a suspension system including the joint S, the tension spring and the elastic element provides the bicycle with the ability to eliminate the shock caused by the irregularities of a terrain at the end of the travel of the spring and the wire.
1. A folding bicycle comprising: front frame bar and including a front wheel and a handle bar operatively connected with the front wheel, and front frame ba
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patent: 5356165 (1994-10-01), Kulhawik et al.
patent: 5403028 (1995-04-01), Trimble
patent: 5498014 (1996-03-01), Kulhawik et al.
Dubno Herbert
Kateshov Yuri
Savitt Gary
Young Karen M.
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