Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Preparations characterized by special physical form – Web – sheet or filament bases; compositions of bandages; or...
Patent
1986-04-03
1988-07-19
Schofer, Joseph L.
Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions
Preparations characterized by special physical form
Web, sheet or filament bases; compositions of bandages; or...
524 98, A61L 1503, A61F 1300, A61K 970
Patent
active
047584343
ABSTRACT:
Described is an article of manufacture useful for administration of pharmacologically-active substances, transdermally, orally or by means of subdermal implant comprising a solid vinyl plastisol layer for contacting a patient's tissue, internally or externally, the layer containing from about 20 up to about 70% by weight of a polyvinyl chloride resin or a polyvinyl chloride-polyvinyl acetate copolymer containing a minor proportion of vinyl acetate; from about 20-70% plasticizer composition; from abotu 0.5 up to 35% of pharmacologically-active substance such as isosorbide dinitrate, nicotine, clonidine, guanfacine, indomethacin, glyceryl trinitrate and prostaglandin and optionally excipients. Also described is the novel plasticizer-polyvinyl chloride composition of matter comprising 1-dodecylhexahydro-2H-azepin-2-one and polyvinyl chloride resin taken together with a pharmacologically-active substance whereint he 1-dodecylhexahydro-2H-azepin-2-one not only acts as a plasticizer but also acts as a penetration enhancer (through tissue) for the pharmacologically-active substance.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3212495 (1962-06-01), Osbourn
patent: 4150109 (1979-04-01), Dick
patent: 4340530 (1982-07-01), Higashiguchi
Berner Bret
Kydonieus Agis
Shah Kishore R.
Hercon Laboratories Corporation
Liberman Arthur L.
Mulcahy Peter D.
Schofer Joseph L.
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