Stock material or miscellaneous articles – All metal or with adjacent metals – Composite; i.e. – plural – adjacent – spatially distinct metal...
Patent
1997-04-30
1999-09-14
Zimmerman, John J.
Stock material or miscellaneous articles
All metal or with adjacent metals
Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal...
428627, 428632, 428660, 428670, 428675, 428635, B32B 1504
Patent
active
059521112
ABSTRACT:
An article is coated with a multi-layer coating comprising a nickel layer deposited on the surface of the article, a palladium layer deposited on the nickel layer, a palladium-nickel alloy layer deposited on the palladium layer, a non-precious refractory metal such as zirconium layer deposited on the palladium-nickel alloy layer, a sandwich layer comprised of alternating layers of a non-precious refractory metal compound such as zirconium nitride and a refractory metal such as zirconium deposited on the non-precious refractory metal layer, a non-precious refractory metal compound such as zirconium nitride layer deposited on the sandwich layer, and a layer comprised of a non-precious refractory metal oxide or the reaction products of a non-precious refractory metal such as zirconium, oxygen, and nitrogen deposited on the non-precious refractory metal compound layer.
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Electroplating, Frederick A. Lowenheim, pp. 210-225 (Admitted Prior Art) (1978) no month.
Modern Electroplating, Frederick A. Lowenheim, The Electrochemical Society, Inc., NY, 1942 (no month) pp. 279, 280.
Moysan, III Stephen R.
Sugg Rolin W.
Welty Richard P.
Doigan Lloyd D.
Kapustij Myron B.
Masco Corporation
Zimmerman John J.
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