Article having a birefringent surface and microstructured...

Photography – Having photocell at specific position within camera

Reexamination Certificate

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

C348S290000, C348S335000, C359S490020, C359S490020, C359S575000, C359S576000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07418202

ABSTRACT:
An optical low pass filter or blur filter, and method of making the filters, using an article having a birefringent surface for refracting incoming light when used with an image sensor. The birefringent surface of the article, such as a film, is structured or tilted such that, when the blur filter is placed within an optical path between a lens and the image sensor, the birefringent surface causes refraction of a light signal in the optical path into multiple light signals each being incident upon different sub-pixels within the pixels in the image sensor to prevent or reduce artifacts, such as undesirable color moiré effects, in the resulting digital image. The structures on the surface have a variable pitch or angles. The variable pitch can include a periodic, aperiodic, or quasi-aperiodic pitch, to reduce diffractive artifacts in the resulting image.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2618012 (1952-11-01), Milne
patent: 2988772 (1961-06-01), Horn
patent: 3213753 (1965-10-01), Rogers
patent: 3357773 (1967-12-01), Rowland
patent: 3441638 (1969-04-01), Patchell
patent: 3502766 (1970-03-01), Motohiro
patent: 3528723 (1970-09-01), Rogers
patent: 3594457 (1971-07-01), Wright
patent: 3635631 (1972-01-01), Fields
patent: 3807004 (1974-04-01), Anderson
patent: 3832267 (1974-08-01), Liu
patent: 3842152 (1974-10-01), Wiffield
patent: 3871947 (1975-03-01), Brekken
patent: 3890421 (1975-06-01), Habozit
patent: 3911479 (1975-10-01), Sakurai
patent: 3956450 (1976-05-01), Abe
patent: 3998916 (1976-12-01), Van Turnhout
patent: 4062918 (1977-12-01), Nakanose
patent: RE30782 (1981-10-01), Van Turnhout
patent: 4330499 (1982-05-01), Von unk zu Aufsess
patent: 4349500 (1982-09-01), Yazawa
patent: 4434128 (1984-02-01), Okada
patent: 4434199 (1984-02-01), Fair
patent: 4446305 (1984-05-01), Rogers
patent: 4520189 (1985-05-01), Rogers
patent: 4521588 (1985-06-01), Rogers
patent: 4525317 (1985-06-01), Rogers
patent: 4525413 (1985-06-01), Rogers
patent: 4539256 (1985-09-01), Shipman
patent: 4582885 (1986-04-01), Barber
patent: RE32171 (1986-06-01), Van Turnhout
patent: 4601861 (1986-07-01), Pricone
patent: 4734335 (1988-03-01), Monzer
patent: 4770490 (1988-09-01), Gruenewald
patent: 4799131 (1989-01-01), Aho et al.
patent: 4799137 (1989-01-01), Aho
patent: 4810381 (1989-03-01), Hagen
patent: 4824718 (1989-04-01), Hwang
patent: 4853602 (1989-08-01), Hommes
patent: 4862564 (1989-09-01), Kwack
patent: 4867881 (1989-09-01), Kinzer
patent: 4886713 (1989-12-01), Ostermann
patent: 5056030 (1991-10-01), Tomita
patent: 5056892 (1991-10-01), Cobb, Jr.
patent: 5108814 (1992-04-01), Harp
patent: 5175030 (1992-12-01), Lu et al.
patent: 5385769 (1995-01-01), Wicks
patent: 5555129 (1996-09-01), Konno et al.
patent: 5614286 (1997-10-01), Meyers
patent: 5701005 (1997-12-01), Meyers
patent: 5731886 (1998-03-01), Taber
patent: 5737125 (1998-04-01), Ohashi
patent: 5771328 (1998-06-01), Wortman
patent: 5776343 (1998-07-01), Cullen
patent: 5792411 (1998-08-01), Morris et al.
patent: 5820779 (1998-10-01), Shouji et al.
patent: 5826314 (1998-10-01), Aihara
patent: 5882774 (1999-03-01), Jonza et al.
patent: 5900977 (1999-05-01), Hikmet
patent: 5905826 (1999-05-01), Benson, Jr.
patent: 5919551 (1999-07-01), Cobb et al.
patent: 5936773 (1999-08-01), Togino
patent: 5962114 (1999-10-01), Jonza
patent: 5965247 (1999-10-01), Jonza
patent: 6075581 (2000-06-01), Shirochi
patent: 6096247 (2000-08-01), Ulsh et al.
patent: 6111696 (2000-08-01), Allen et al.
patent: 6247986 (2001-06-01), Chiu
patent: 6256146 (2001-07-01), Merrill
patent: 6278552 (2001-08-01), Ishihara et al.
patent: 6280824 (2001-08-01), Insley
patent: 6358457 (2002-03-01), Wong
patent: 6366335 (2002-04-01), Hikmet
patent: 6376065 (2002-04-01), Korba et al.
patent: 6461003 (2002-10-01), Neudeck
patent: 6560026 (2003-05-01), Gardiner et al.
patent: 6609795 (2003-05-01), Gardiner
patent: 6616887 (2003-09-01), Chiu
patent: 6621533 (2003-09-01), Slack et al.
patent: 6641767 (2003-11-01), Zhang et al.
patent: 6646802 (2003-11-01), Yamamoto
patent: 6692823 (2004-02-01), Kody
patent: 6700695 (2004-03-01), Engler
patent: 6788463 (2004-09-01), Merrill
patent: 6808658 (2004-10-01), Stover
patent: 6811274 (2004-11-01), Olczak
patent: 6963448 (2005-11-01), Hayakawa
patent: 2001/0036546 (2001-11-01), Kaytor
patent: 2001/0040731 (2001-11-01), Bacon
patent: 2002/0054258 (2002-05-01), Kondo et al.
patent: 2003/0058383 (2003-03-01), Jagt et al.
patent: 2003/0067091 (2003-04-01), Krumm
patent: 2003/0071947 (2003-04-01), Shiraogawa
patent: 2003/0214728 (2003-11-01), Olczak
patent: 2004/0005451 (2004-01-01), Kretman
patent: 2004/0116033 (2004-06-01), Ouderkirk
patent: 2004/0130057 (2004-07-01), Mehrabi
patent: 2004/0142150 (2004-07-01), Bharadwaj
patent: 2004/0189908 (2004-09-01), Kawamoto
patent: 2004/0233526 (2004-11-01), Kaminsky et al.
patent: 2004/0234724 (2004-11-01), Kaminsky et al.
patent: 2004/0240777 (2004-12-01), Woodgate
patent: 2005/0059766 (2005-03-01), Jones
patent: 2006/0138694 (2006-06-01), Biernath
patent: 2006/0138702 (2006-06-01), Biernath
patent: 2006/0139476 (2006-06-01), Sasaki
patent: 2006/0141218 (2006-06-01), Biernath
patent: 2006/0141219 (2006-06-01), Biernath
patent: 2006/0141220 (2006-06-01), Merrill
patent: 2006/0204720 (2006-09-01), Biernath
patent: 2007/0013103 (2007-01-01), Zhang
patent: 2007/0065636 (2007-03-01), Merrill
patent: 2191072 (1996-10-01), None
patent: 10064520 (2002-07-01), None
patent: 0 698 804 (1996-02-01), None
patent: 0 736 782 (1996-10-01), None
patent: 0 769 879 (1997-04-01), None
patent: 1 104 181 (2001-05-01), None
patent: 1223460 (2002-07-01), None
patent: 1408349 (2004-04-01), None
patent: 1498770 (2005-01-01), None
patent: 1526722 (1978-09-01), None
patent: 1526723 (1978-09-01), None
patent: 1526724 (1978-09-01), None
patent: 57-131530 (1982-11-01), None
patent: 58-045928 (1983-06-01), None
patent: 59-120424 (1984-11-01), None
patent: 63-287921 (1988-11-01), None
patent: 05-011113 (1993-01-01), None
patent: 05-011114 (1993-01-01), None
patent: 05-241021 (1993-09-01), None
patent: 05-288931 (1993-11-01), None
patent: 05-288932 (1993-11-01), None
patent: 06 175073 (1994-06-01), None
patent: 11-344604 (1999-12-01), None
patent: 2002-090527 (2002-03-01), None
patent: 2003-207628 (2003-07-01), None
patent: 2006-072112 (2006-03-01), None
patent: WO 92/11996 (1992-07-01), None
patent: WO 97/39369 (1997-10-01), None
patent: WO 98/39755 (1998-09-01), None
patent: WO 99/37626 (1999-07-01), None
patent: WO 00/29197 (2000-05-01), None
patent: WO 01/27663 (2001-04-01), None
patent: WO 02/04858 (2002-01-01), None
patent: WO 02/096621 (2002-12-01), None
patent: WO 02/096622 (2002-12-01), None
patent: WO 03/041817 (2003-05-01), None
patent: WO 03/101698 (2003-12-01), None
patent: WO 2004/039551 (2004-05-01), None
patent: WO 2004/051705 (2004-06-01), None
patent: WO 2004/062904 (2004-07-01), None
patent: WO 2004/079414 (2004-09-01), None
patent: WO 2006/071616 (2006-07-01), None
patent: WO 2006/107621 (2006-10-01), None
Davis, Jeffrey A. et al.,Polarization Beam splitters using Polarization Diffraction Gratings,Optics Letters, vol. 26, No. 9, pp. 587-589, May 1, 2001.
Liu, Rong, et al.,Optimal Design of Polarizing Beam Splitters with a Birefringent Substrate,J. Opt. Soc. Am. A, vol. 14, No. 1, pp. 49-53, Jan. 1997.
Biernath et al, U.S. Appl. No. 11/050,616, “Article Having a Birefringent Surface for Use as a Blur Filter”, filed Feb. 2, 2005.
Biernath et al, U.S. Appl. No. 11/050,527, “Article Having a Birefringent Surface for Use as a Blur Filter”, filed Feb. 2, 2005.
Biernath et al, U.S. Appl. No. 11/050,616.
Cakmak et al., “Optical Properties of Simultaneous Biaxially Stretched Poly(Ethylene and Terephthalate) Films”,Polymer Engineering and Science,vol. 29, No. 21 (Mid-Nov. 1989), pp. 1534-1543.
Liu et al., “Polarization device employing the combination effect of double refraction and diffraction”,Applied Physics Letters,vol. 67, No. 14 (Oct. 2, 1995), pp. 1972-1974.
Bakeev et al., “Fabricating polymeric substrates with periodic microrelief and investigating their optical properties”,Jour

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Article having a birefringent surface and microstructured... does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Article having a birefringent surface and microstructured..., we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Article having a birefringent surface and microstructured... will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-3993063

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.