Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Optical or pre-photocell system
Patent
1991-05-22
1992-11-17
Nelms, David C.
Radiant energy
Photocells; circuits and apparatus
Optical or pre-photocell system
250228, 356236, 356328, 356319, H01J 516
Patent
active
051645866
ABSTRACT:
The invention is directed to an arrangement for measuring the absorption of a transparent specimen. The arrangement includes: a radiation source for supplying radiation; a radiation-integrating device defining a space enclosed by a wall having a reflective surface for multiply reflecting the radiation substantially uniformly throughout the space to diffusely illuminate the transparent specimen whereby diffused radiation passes through the transparent specimen; a photometric measuring unit for measuring the radiation passed through the specimen; and, a mount for mounting the specimen between the reflective surface and the measuring unit. The arrangement of the invention enables the absorption of transparent specimens to be measured which have unfavorable outer forms such as where the specimen contains no surfaces which are mutually parallel.
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Article by E. Wendland entitled "Messung der diffusen Reflection mit der Ulbricht-Kugel" published in GIT Fachz. Lab., vol. 9, 1988, pp. 993 to 997.
Hohberg Gerhard
Matthes Axel
Schlemmer Harry
Carl-Zeiss-Stiftung
Le Que T.
Nelms David C.
Ottesen Walter
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