Arrangement for controlling fluid jets injected into a fluid...

Agitating – Stationary deflector in flow-through mixing chamber – Plate or block being apertured – notched – or truncated in shape

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C366S336000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07976213

ABSTRACT:
In an air mixing arrangement wherein a primary fluid is introduced through an opening in a wall to be mixed with a secondary fluid flowing along the wall surface, the opening is airfoil shaped with its leading edge being orientated at an attack angle with respect to the secondary fluid flow stream to enhance penetration and dispersion of the primary fluid stream into the secondary fluid stream. The airfoil shaped opening is selectively positioned such that its angle of attack provides the desired lift to optimize the mixing of the two streams for the particular application. Embodiments of the arrangement can comprise a collar around the openings, multiple openings that comprise a larger opening and a smaller opening positioned downstream, pairs of openings and associated collars symmetric relationship, and nozzles on the inner side of the wall.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 6267552 (2001-07-01), Weigand
patent: 6484505 (2002-11-01), Brown et al.
patent: 0959228 (1999-11-01), None
patent: 1130321 (2001-09-01), None
Article entitled “Optimum Mixing for a Two-Sided Injection from Opposing Rows of Staggered Jets into a Confined Crossflow” by Malte M. Blomeyer, Bernd H. Krautkremer, Dietmar K. Hennecke from The America Society of Mechanical Engineers, Copyright 1996 by ASME 96-GT-453 (pp. 1-6—.
Article entitled “Vortex Induction and Mass Entrainment in a Small-Aspect-Ratio Elliptic Jet” by Chih-Ming Ho and Ephraim Gutmark, J. Fluid Mech (1987) col. 179, pp. 383-405.
Article entitled “Flow Control with Noncircular Jets” by E.J. Gutmark, F.F. Grinstein, Ann. Rev. Fluid Mech, 1999, pp. 239-272.
XP-002404952—Database Compendex (Online) Engineering Information, Inc. New York, NY, Kroll J. T. et al. “Optimization of Orifice Geometry for Crossflow Mixing in a Cylindrical Duct” (pp. 1-26).
XP-000937219—Schiel R. et al., “Gas Turbine Heat Transfer: Past and Future Challenges”, Journal of Propulsion and Power, Americal Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, New York, US, pp. 583-589.

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