Aromatic amine compounds that antagonize the pain enhancing effe

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Designated organic active ingredient containing – Heterocyclic carbon compounds containing a hetero ring...

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514252, 514340, 514354, 514355, 514356, 514576, 514620, 544114, 544224, 544238, 546322, 546323, 546326, 5462684, 562451, 564165, A61K 315377, A61K 3150, C07D23724, C07D40304

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061002585

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BRIEF SUMMARY
This invention relates to novel, aromatic compounds and pharmaceutically-acceptable salts thereof which possess useful pharmacological properties. More particularly the compounds of the invention are antagonists of the pain enhancing effects of E-type prostaglandins. The invention also relates to processes for the manufacture of the aromatic compounds and pharmaceutically-acceptable salts thereof; to novel pharmaceutical compositions containing them; and to use of the compounds in pain relief.
The compounds of the invention are useful in the treatment of mild to moderate pain such as the pain associated with joint conditions (such as rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis), postoperative pain, post-partum pain, the pain associated with dental conditions (such as dental caries and gingivitis), the pain associated with burns (including sunburn), the treatment of bone disorders (such as osteoporosis, hypercalcaemia of malignancy and Paget's disease), the pain associated with sports injuries and sprains and all other painful conditions in which E-type prostaglandins wholly or in part play a pathophysiological role.
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS) and opiates are the main classes of drugs in mild to moderate pain relief. However both classes possess undesirable side effects. NSAIDS are known to cause gastrointestinal irritation and opiates are known to be addictive.
We have now found a class of compounds structurally different to NSAIDS and opiates, and useful in relief of mild to moderate pain.
The compounds of the invention may also possess anti-inflammatory, anti-pyretic and anti-diarrhoeal properties and be effective in other conditions in which prostaglandin E.sub.2 (PGE.sub.2) wholly or in part plays a pathophysiological role.
According to the invention there is provided a compound of the formula I; ##STR1## wherein: A is an optionally substituted: phenyl, naphthyl, pyridyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl, pyrimidyl, thienyl, thiazolyl, oxazolyl or thiadiazolyl having at least two adjacent ring carbon atoms; provided that the --CH(R.sup.3)N(R.sup.2)B--R.sup.1 and --OD groups are positioned in a 1,2 relationship to one another on ring carbon atoms and the ring atom positioned ortho to the --OD linking group (and therefore in the 3-position relative to the --CHR.sup.3 NR.sup.2 -linking group) is not substituted; thienyl, thiadiazolyl, imidazolyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl or pyrimidyl; --CH(R.sup.3)N(R.sup.2)-linking group and is carboxy, carboxyC.sub.1-3 alkyl, tetrazolyl, tetrazolylC.sub.1-3 alkyl, tetronic acid, hydroxamic acid, sulphonic acid, or R.sup.1 is of the formula --CONR.sup.a R.sup.a1 wherein R.sup.a is hydrogen or C.sub.1-6 alkyl and R.sup.a1 is hydrogen, C.sub.1-6 alkyl (optionally substituted by halo, amino, C.sub.1-4 alkylamino, di-C.sub.1-4 alkylamino, hydroxy, nitro, cyano, trifluoromethyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy or C.sub.1-4 alkoxycarbonyl), C.sub.2-6 alkenyl (provided the double bond in not in the 1-position), C.sub.2-6 alkynyl (provided the triple bond is not in the 1-position), carboxyphenyl, 5- or 6-membered heterocyclylC.sub.1-3 alkyl, 5- or 6-membered heteroarylC.sub.1-3 alkyl, 5- or 6-membered heterocyclyl, or 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl, or R.sup.a and R.sup.a1 together with the amide nitrogen to which they are attached (NR.sup.a R.sup.a1) form an amino acid residue or ester thereof or R.sup.1 is of the formula --CONHSO.sub.2 R.sup.b wherein R.sup.b is C.sub.1-6 alkyl (optionally substituted by halo, hydroxy, nitro, cyano, amino, C.sub.1-4 alkylamino, di-C.sub.1-6 alkylamino, trifluoromethyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy or C.sub.1-4 alkoxycarbonyl), C.sub.2-6 alkenyl (provided the double bond is not in the 1-position), C.sub.2-6 alkynyl (provided the triple bond is not in the 1-position), 5- or 6-membered heterocyclylC.sub.1-3 alkyl, 5- or 6-membered heteroarylC.sub.1-3 alkyl phenylC.sub.1-3 alkyl, 5- or 6-membered heterocyclyl, 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl or phenyl; substituted by halo, hydroxy, nitro, cyano, trifluoromethyl, C.sub.1-4 alkoxy or C.sub.1-4 alkoxycarbonyl and any phenyl, hete

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