Arc furnace for producing aluminum

Industrial electric heating furnaces – Arc furnace device – Furnace body detail

Patent

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Details

373 73, H05B 342

Patent

active

044479069

ABSTRACT:
A method of producing aluminum is carried out in an electric arc furnace having primary and secondary zones separated by a divider constructed to permit the flow of molten but not gaseous products between zones. The method includes providing a charge of carbon into the primary zone containing a mixture of aluminum and aluminum carbide and providing a charge of alumina to the secondary zone, simultaneously heating the zones to react said carbon with the aluminum to form aluminum carbide in said mixture, flowing the mixture into the secondary zone, reacting the aluminum carbide in the mixture with alumina to form additional aluminum and an aluminum oxycarbide slag, flowing the slag to the primary zone for reaction with the aluminum carbide to form aluminum in the mixture, and tapping aluminum from the secondary zone.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1146075 (1915-07-01), Johnson
patent: 3610795 (1971-10-01), Antoine
patent: 4216010 (1980-08-01), Kibby

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