Aqueous solutions containing dithionic acid and/or metal...

Cleaning compositions for solid surfaces – auxiliary compositions – Cleaning compositions or processes of preparing – For cleaning a specific substrate or removing a specific...

Reexamination Certificate

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C205S305000, C106S014440

Reexamination Certificate

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10723921

ABSTRACT:
This invention relates to solutions of dithionic acid and/or dithionate salts which use in metal finishing processes such those used for the cleaning, activating, electroplating, electroless plating, conversion coating and/or other pre-treatment or post-treatment of a metallic surface. In particular the solutions are a useful electrolyte for the electroplating of metallic coatings, especially, Sn, Cu, Ni, Zn and precious metals, onto metal or plastic substrates and/or other surfaces.

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patent: 5441665 (1995-08-01), Massaioli
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patent: 5747635 (1998-05-01), Kroner et al.
patent: 5788822 (1998-08-01), Martyak et al.
patent: 6585812 (2003-07-01), Martyak et al.
patent: 19639174 (1997-04-01), None
patent: 08269726 (1996-10-01), None
patent: 08269727 (1996-10-01), None

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