Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification – Dye or potential dye composition – additive – treatment,... – Azo – acridone – or quinone dye
Patent
1990-09-27
1992-04-14
Clingman, A. Lionel
Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification
Dye or potential dye composition, additive, treatment,...
Azo, acridone, or quinone dye
8543, 8549, 8561, 8584, 8918, C09B 6736, C09D 1102, D06P 112, D06P 368
Patent
active
051044161
ABSTRACT:
In the conventional methods for the preparation of printing pastes containing couplable diazonium compounds, liquid bases, sodium nitrite and phosphoric acid are incorporated separately in succession in the thickener or they are each prepared as separate thickeners and then combined with stirring only when they are used. Such measures are relatively complicated and are therefore considered as a disadvantage in practice. If the acids customary for the diazotization are used, there is a further risk that the fixation by steaming of the reactive dyes printed in addition to the diazo components will be impaired.
This situation considered problematical by persons skilled in the art can be remedied by using liquid water-based preparations of diazotizable amines which, in addition to the amine, simultaneously contain the amount of acid necessary for its diazotization in the form of, preferably, phosphoric acid. These preparations according to the invention only have to be stirred into a thickener containing a nitrite in order to prepare ready-to-use printing pastes.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3961887 (1976-06-01), Gronen et al.
patent: 4212646 (1980-07-01), Curtius et al.
Gronen, W. et al., Chem. Abst. 83:7799058y (1975).
Clingman A. Lionel
Hoecht Aktiengesellschaft
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