Aqueous oil removal composition containing higher-alkyl pyrrolid

Compositions – Fluent dielectric – N-containing

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134 40, 252153, 252171, 252DIG8, C11D 183, C11D 328, C23G 5036

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active

054705088

ABSTRACT:
A three part cleaning composition uses C.sub.6 -C.sub.20 alkyl substituted lactam as a cleaning agent, an anionic surfactant and water to solubilize and remove oil or grease from hard surfaces. The lactam is provided in a ratio, relative to surfactant of 5-0.1 to 5-3.0, more preferably 5-0.1 to 5-1.0. The composition is surprisingly effective in forming micro-emulsions with the oil or grease and maintaining the emulsions for ease in disposal. Using an aqueous solution including C.sub.6 -C.sub.20 alkyl substituted lactam provides a low volatility, non-flammable degreasing solution, which is highly effective and biodegradable.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 5085795 (1992-02-01), Narayanan et al.
patent: 5093031 (1992-03-01), Login et al.
patent: 5252245 (1993-10-01), Garabedian, Jr.
Research Disclosure Dec. 1989 Disclosure No. 308103 "Stable Pesticide Emulsions" (Disclosed Anonymously) pp. 981-982.
Sasaki et al. "Enhancing Effect of Combining Two Pyrrolidone Vehicles on Transdermal Drug Delivery" J. Pharm. Pharmacol. vol. 42 No. 3 Mar. 1990 pp. 196-199.

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