Aquarium water heater

Electric heating – Heating devices – With heater-unit housing – casing – or support means

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Details

219318, 219331, 219494, 219515, H05B 380

Patent

active

041247930

ABSTRACT:
An aquarium water heater having a heater element energized by first and second silicon-controlled rectifiers connected in parallel in opposing conductive relation, one rectifier providing energy to the heater element on one-half cycle of alternating current while simultaneouly charging a capacitor which is connected to the gate electrode of the second rectifier for rendering the second rectifier conductive on the other half cycle of alternating current to supply energy to the heater element. Circuit means are connected to the gate electrode of the first rectifier, the circuit means including a thermistor for sensing the water temperature and rendering the first rectifier non-conductive when the water temperature equals a set point determined by a rheostat in the circuit means.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 2839660 (1958-06-01), Davies
patent: 3107290 (1963-10-01), Willinger
patent: 3371192 (1968-02-01), Rosenel
patent: 3564589 (1971-02-01), Arak
patent: 3576426 (1971-04-01), Sesholtz
patent: 3619565 (1971-11-01), D'Elia
patent: 3731058 (1973-05-01), Bleiweiss
patent: 3746836 (1973-07-01), Summerfield et al.
patent: 3796858 (1974-03-01), Cohn
patent: 3895217 (1975-07-01), Hall et al.
patent: 3896289 (1975-07-01), Di Renna

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