Electricity: electrical systems and devices – Electrolytic systems or devices – Solid electrolytic capacitor
Patent
1990-05-21
1992-02-04
Griffin, Donald A.
Electricity: electrical systems and devices
Electrolytic systems or devices
Solid electrolytic capacitor
252 622, H01G 902
Patent
active
050863746
ABSTRACT:
An electrolyte for use in a capacitor or a battery comprising a solution of (a) at least one salt selected from the group consisting of alkali metal salts, transiton metal salts, ammonium and ammonium derivatives salts, zinc salts, cadmium salts, mercury salts, lead salts, bismuth salts and thallium salts of (b) at least one acid selected from the group consisting of monobasic, dibasic and tribasic acids (c) in an aprotic solvent substantially free of protic impurities. The acid may be selected from the group consisting of perchloric acid, tetraflouboric acid, thiocyanic acid, trifluoromethanesulphonic acid and haloid acids. The salts may be selected from the group consisting of partial esters of at least one of boric, sulphuric and phosphoric acid reacted with compounds containing an alcohol group or may be an alkali metal tetrafluroborate. The capacitor is stable and has improved linearity, working voltage, capacitance per unit area, shelf life size, leakage current, and internal series resistance. The electrolyte is formed by purifying the aprotic solvent so that it is free of protic impurities and dissolving one or more salts therein. If the salt contains water of hydration, the solution is dried. Electrolytic capacitors, double layer capacitors or batteries are formed.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3940667 (1976-02-01), Pearce
patent: 4786429 (1988-11-01), Mori et al.
patent: 4830785 (1989-05-01), Shinozaki et al.
MacFarlane Douglas R.
Philpott Arthur K.
Tetaz John R.
Griffin Donald A.
Specialised Conductives Pty. Limited
LandOfFree
Aprotic electrolyte capacitors and methods of making the same does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Aprotic electrolyte capacitors and methods of making the same, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Aprotic electrolyte capacitors and methods of making the same will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-350308