Apparatus with a single input connectable to electrical energizi

Electricity: electrical systems and devices – Control circuits for electromagnetic devices – For relays or solenoids

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307 72, 307 80, 307130, H01H 4732

Patent

active

041853156

ABSTRACT:
A portion of the apparatus, which requires low voltage DC energy for its energization, is connected in series with an SCR between a single pair of input or energizing terminals. A series RC circuit is connected across the SCR, and the junction within this series circuit is connected through a zener diode to the gate of the SCR. When low voltage DC is applied between the input terminals, it turns on the SCR continuously and effectively appears across the noted apparatus portion to properly energize the latter. When high voltage AC is applied between the same input terminals, it turns on the SCR for only a predetermined part of each cycle of the AC. This part is made to be such that the resulting voltage across the noted apparatus portion is effectively the same when the high voltage AC is applied between the input terminals as it is when the low voltage DC is applied between the same input terminals.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3471771 (1969-10-01), Mortimer
patent: 3644783 (1972-02-01), Snyder
patent: 3737761 (1973-06-01), Walther
patent: 3997818 (1976-12-01), Bodkin
patent: 4001668 (1977-04-01), Lewis
"SCR, Elements and Applications", Ozu 7/30/69, pp. 36-39.
"SCR Manual", 4th Ed.-GE 1967, Chapters 9-10, (pp. 173-223).

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