Cleaning and liquid contact with solids – Apparatus – With movable means to cause fluid motion
Reexamination Certificate
2008-07-08
2008-07-08
Stinson, Frankie L (Department: 1792)
Cleaning and liquid contact with solids
Apparatus
With movable means to cause fluid motion
C134S186000, C134S902000, C310S311000
Reexamination Certificate
active
07395827
ABSTRACT:
An apparatus to produce acoustic cavitation by controlling cavitation events in a liquid insonification medium utilizing a waveform to excite a transducer with a series of bipolar inharmonic tone bursts having medium recovery intervals between respective bursts so that the medium repeatedly recovers from cavitation events between bursts. The apparatus may be used to clean a semiconductor wafer, to de-coat a painted surface having, to induce a chemical reaction, and/or to provide recycled paper made from inked paper de-inked by cavitation. Cavitation events are generated using a transducer and a waveform generator, e.g., square wave tone bursts, to excite the transducer with a signal controlled in frequency, burst repetition rate, duty-cycle and/or amplitude, e.g., utilizing bursts having a frequency between 500 KHz and 10 MHz, and a duty cycle between 0.1% and 70%.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2486916 (1949-11-01), Bottom
patent: 6092399 (2000-07-01), Tung et al.
WIPO WO 92/22385 Dec. 1992.
McIntyre Harbin & King
Stinson Frankie L
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