Apparatus to perform Newton iterations for reciprocal and recipr

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364765, 364757, G06F 738, G06F 752

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active

052068234

ABSTRACT:
The apparatus of the present embodiment relates to iterative numerical techniques adapted for use in digital circuitry, such as floating point multipliers and floating point adder-subtractor units. Using the Newton methods of reciprocal and reciprocal square root computations of a value, several computational steps can be merged and performed with a single floating point multiplier unit. The preferred embodiment of the invention provides an improved apparatus for computing the reciprocal and reciprocal square root of an unknown value C using Newton's method. The improved method forms the reciprocal Newton iteration in the following two steps: ##EQU1## Each step requires only the use of a multiplier-accumulator, and is more efficient and hence computationally faster than prior methods.

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"IBM Journal of Research and Development", vol. 34 by John Cocke, et al. pp. 111-120, Jan. 1991.

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