Chemical apparatus and process disinfecting – deodorizing – preser – Control element responsive to a sensed operating condition – Control element responds proportionally to a variable signal...
Patent
1978-06-19
1980-07-22
Turk, Arnold
Chemical apparatus and process disinfecting, deodorizing, preser
Control element responsive to a sensed operating condition
Control element responds proportionally to a variable signal...
422129, 422182, 431 5, 431202, B01J 700
Patent
active
042139350
ABSTRACT:
Apparatus for use in conjunction with boiler flue gases, for generating inert blanketing gases, for safety in the pumping out of hydrocarbons or other flammable liquids from tanks or containers, such as might be used on board ship while unloading liquid fuels, etc. The apparatus comprises a circular vessel with a vertical axes. Coaxial with the outer wall of the vessel is an inner refractory wall of lesser diameter, which houses a combustion zone. Liquid fuel is supplied under pressure axially at the top of the combustion zone and, with atomizer means, a spray of liquid fuel droplets is projected downwardly in the combustion zone. Flue gases from a boiler or similar source is supplied, along with combustion air from a blower, to a plenum upstream of the fuel spray. This provides a downgoing flame inside of the combustion chamber, which flows downwardly, past the bottom edge of the refractory wall, and upwardly in the annular space between the refractory wall and the vessel wall. A downward spray of water droplets from a plurality of nozzles in the annular space serves to clean and cool the hot gases, which flow upwardly in the annular space, past a demisting means, to the tank or other receiving device, which is to be filled with the blanketing gas.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3194215 (1965-07-01), Barnes
patent: 3215503 (1965-11-01), Nessler
patent: 3549333 (1970-12-01), Tabak
patent: 3672808 (1972-06-01), Miyazaki
patent: 3885929 (1975-05-01), Lyon et al.
patent: 3915655 (1975-10-01), Grulich et al.
patent: 3994671 (1976-11-01), Straitz
patent: 3997294 (1976-12-01), Kriztler
patent: 4101632 (1978-07-01), Lamberti et al.
Goodnight Hershel E.
Witwer Alan D.
John Zink Company
Turk Arnold
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