Apparatus for the production of carbon monoxide and hydrogen

Gas: heating and illuminating – Generators – Cupola

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

48 73, 48 65, 422142, C10J 348, C10J 356

Patent

active

041578961

ABSTRACT:
Carbon monoxide and hydrogen are produced by spraying a mixture of molten sodium and/or potassium from one nozzle into a chamber maintained at a temperature of 650.degree. C. to 850.degree. C. along with one or more separated sprays containing a slurry of carbon, water and carbon dioxide so that the various sprays contact each other in said hot chamber so constructed so that the reactants are forced into a suitably constructed reactor containing iron and/or its oxide in a semifluid bed powdered condition. Preferably, the reactor contains mixtures of the metals and/or oxides taken from the class of iron, cobalt, nickel and manganese. In a cyclic reaction, the metallic sodium is reconstituted along with continued production of carbon monoxide and hydrogen, the iron type component remaining in the reactor which as a consequence of the reagents and conditions is cyclically oxidized to oxides of iron type elements and reduced to finely divided iron and/or mixtures of iron, cobalt, nickel and manganese. The sodium vapor is condensed rapidly and the carbon monoxide and hydrogen passes to a gas holder. The incoming reagents are fed to the reactor at a temperature of 350.degree. C. to 380.degree. C., which temperature is maintained by appropriate heat exchange obtained from the heat contained in the reaction products. The reconstituted alkali metal is recycled through the reactor along with the preheated and added carbon, carbon dioxide and water. Siliceous ash is extracted from the reactor periodically as a finely divided non-fused powder, principally in the form of calcium metasilicate produced as a consequence of adding finely divided limestone to the reaction mixture.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2094946 (1937-10-01), Hubmann
patent: 2127542 (1938-08-01), Stitzer
patent: 2868631 (1959-01-01), Woebcke
patent: 2996375 (1961-08-01), Wolkoff
patent: 3941681 (1976-03-01), Saegusa et al.
patent: 4029481 (1977-06-01), Oliver et al.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Apparatus for the production of carbon monoxide and hydrogen does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Apparatus for the production of carbon monoxide and hydrogen, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Apparatus for the production of carbon monoxide and hydrogen will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1108225

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.