Apparatus for the identification of nuclear magnetic spectra fro

Electricity: measuring and testing – Particle precession resonance – Using a nuclear resonance spectrometer system

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128653, G01R 3320

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active

048018848

ABSTRACT:
An apparatus for identifying nuclear magnetic spectra from spatially selectable regions of an examination subject supplies pulse signals to the examination subject in the following sequence. A first, non-selective 90.degree. RF pulse is supplied to the patient so that the magnetization of the examination subject is oriented out of the z-direction into an x-y plane perpendicular thereto. A first, selective 180.degree. RF pulse is then supplied simultaneously with a first magnetic gradient G.sub.z which effects a dephasing of the spins outside of a first, selected slice S.sub.1. A second, selective 180.degree. RF pulse is then supplied simultaneously with a second magnetic gradient G.sub.x disposed perpendicularly to the first magnetic gradient. The second magnetic gradient effects a dephasing of the spins outside of a second selected slice S.sub.2. A second, selective 90.degree. RF pulse is then supplied simultaneously with a third magnetic gradient G.sub.y, which is disposed perpendicularly relative to the first and second magnetic gradients. A third 90.degree. RF pulse is then supplied, and the signal emitted by the examination subject in response thereto is evaluated.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4563647 (1986-01-01), Young
patent: 4712066 (1987-12-01), Luyten et al.
patent: 4733185 (1988-03-01), Bottomley
Frahm et al., "Localized Proton Spectroscopy . . . ", J. of Magnetic Resonance, vol. 72, pp. 502-508, 1987.
"Selected Volume Excitation Using Stimulated Echoes (VEST), Applications to Spatially Localized Spectroscopy and Imaging," Granot, J. Mag. Res. 70, (1986), pp. 488-492.
"Solvent-Suppressed Spatially Resolved Spectroscopy. An Approach to High-Resolution NMR on a Whole-Body MR System," Luyten et al., J. Mag Res. 67, (1986), pp. 148-155.
"Depth-Resolved Surface-Coil Spectroscopy (Dress) for in Vivo .sup.1 H, .sup.31 P, and .sup.13 C NMR," Bottomley et al., J. Mag. Res. 59, (1984), pp. 338-342

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