Gas: heating and illuminating – Generators – Cupola
Patent
1980-12-30
1982-04-06
Kratz, Peter F.
Gas: heating and illuminating
Generators
Cupola
48 63, 48 67, 48 69, 48 77, 48 852, 48DIG2, 110165R, 432 95, C10J 320
Patent
active
043233660
ABSTRACT:
A pressure container forms a shaft gasifier for receiving coarse coal in the form of a coal bed. A burner extends through the pressure container into a chamber therein and produces at least one primary gas jet directed against the coal bed, thereby gasifying the coal and generating a product gas and forming liquid slag. The liquid slag collects in a slag bath tank having an overflow weir over which the collected slag flows and falls freely toward a cooling water bath beneath the chamber. A water jet nozzle directs at least one water jet against the liquid slag as it falls freely between the weir and the cooling water bath. This atomizes the liquid slag, thereby cooling the slag and generating steam. At least a part of the steam is supplied as process steam to the coarse coal.
REFERENCES:
patent: 815794 (1906-03-01), Cerasoli
patent: 2163148 (1939-06-01), Linder
patent: 2677603 (1954-05-01), Van Loon
patent: 2971830 (1961-02-01), Kawai et al.
patent: 3218998 (1965-11-01), Fairman et al. 48
patent: 3454383 (1969-07-01), Pirsh et al.
Kratz Peter F.
Voest-Alpine AG
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