Apparatus for the electrolytic production of metals

Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Apparatus – Electrolytic

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Details

204244, 204245, 204290R, 204293, C25C 306, C25C 308, C25C 312, C25C 700

Patent

active

052542327

ABSTRACT:
Improved electrolytic cells for producing metals by the electrolytic reduction of a compound dissolved in a molten electrolyte are disclosed. In the improved cells, at least one electrode includes a protective layer comprising an oxide of the cell product metal formed upon an alloy of the cell product metal and a more noble metal.
In the case of an aluminum reduction cell, the electrode can comprise an alloy of aluminum with copper, nickel, iron, or combinations thereof, upon which is formed an aluminum oxide protective layer.

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patent: 4960494 (1990-10-01), Nguyen et al.
patent: 4999097 (1991-03-01), Sadoway
patent: 5019224 (1991-05-01), Denton et al.

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