Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Apparatus – Coating – forming or etching by sputtering
Patent
1993-05-12
1994-12-27
Niebling, John
Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
Apparatus
Coating, forming or etching by sputtering
2041824, 2041825, B01D 6144, C02F 1469
Patent
active
053762533
ABSTRACT:
An apparatus for the continuous electrochemical desalination of aqueous solutions includes a wound module having a central electrode, around which are wound an anion exchanger membrane and a cation exchanger membrane, and an outer counterelectrode. Each membrane is sealed at an inner edge thereof and at a outer edge by a respective clamping device, or are anchored in a synthetic resin block, in such a way that a dilution chamber and a concentrate chamber are defined. The dilution chamber and/or the concentrate chamber may contain an ion exchanger resin. The central electrode and the outer counterelectrode each may have a constriction over at least a part of the circumference thereof. The central electrode may furthermore have a recess for receiving the inner clamping device or the inner synthetic resin block in order to achieve a winding having as spiral a cross section as possible.
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Desalination 16, 225-233 (1975), Elsevier Scientific Publishing Co., Amsterdam.
Alonso Samuel
Alt Hans P.
Gensbittel Dominique
Rychen Philippe
Christ AG
Niebling John
Phasge Arun S,.
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