Apparatus for relaxing stresses at the end of oedometric compact

Plastic article or earthenware shaping or treating: apparatus – Three or more platens movable on intersecting paths to...

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100219, 100232, 249160, 249162, 264120, 4254517, 4254519, B28B 302

Patent

active

048264199

ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to a process for relaxing lateral stresses at the end of shaping by compacting of a block constituted by an aggregate and a binder (such as a carbon-containing paste), to which is applied a main monoaxial stress in a rigid mold having a bottom and four side walls. According to the process, at the end of compacting and along the compacting axis, there is maintained a residual stress of between 50 and 2000 kilopascals, and preferably between 100 and 500 kilopascals. At least two of the side walls of the mold are then moved apart by a few millimeters, followed by the elimination of the main stress and the extraction of the molded block. The residual stress is maintained for a period of between 1 and 20 seconds following the moving apart of the walls.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1625129 (1927-04-01), Meyers
patent: 1863609 (1932-06-01), Vanderkloot
patent: 3056653 (1962-10-01), Slayter
patent: 4666389 (1987-05-01), Relis et al.

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