Apparatus for reading a plurality of biological indicators

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Apparatus – Including measuring or testing

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

4352873, 4352887, 4353031, 435 31, C12M 134

Patent

active

060251891

ABSTRACT:
An apparatus reads a plurality of biological indicators (BIs) to determine efficacy of a plurality of sterilization cycles. Each BI exhibits fluorescence in response to biological activity indicative of bacterial growth in the BI. A plurality of BI holders are each configured to receive one of the BIs. A carriage is controllably movable relative to the plurality of BI holders to positions proximate each of the BI holders. A fluorescence sensor is mounted on the carriage and is positioned to sense fluorescence exhibited by the BI contained in the BI vessel in the selected BI holder. A controller is coupled to the fluorescence sensor to receive a fluorescence signal and to provide an output signal indicative of the fluorescence sensed.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3535208 (1970-10-01), Sasaki et al.
patent: 3542515 (1970-11-01), Scott
patent: 3701601 (1972-10-01), Plumpe, Jr. et al.
patent: 3776817 (1973-12-01), Van Der Pfordten
patent: 3801467 (1974-04-01), Nobe et al.
patent: 3928140 (1975-12-01), Wyatt et al.
patent: 3983006 (1976-09-01), Acker et al.
patent: 3999948 (1976-12-01), Deindoerfer et al.
patent: 4043756 (1977-08-01), Sommervold
patent: 4055752 (1977-10-01), Kappe et al.
patent: 4056361 (1977-11-01), Peters et al.
patent: 4059405 (1977-11-01), Sodickson et al.
patent: 4189236 (1980-02-01), Hogg et al.
patent: 4200802 (1980-04-01), Salzman et al.
patent: 4240751 (1980-12-01), Linnecke et al.
patent: 4254223 (1981-03-01), Schuurs et al.
patent: 4293643 (1981-10-01), Ohtake et al.
patent: 4528268 (1985-07-01), Andersen et al.
patent: 4579823 (1986-04-01), Ryder
patent: 4626684 (1986-12-01), Landa
patent: 4657870 (1987-04-01), Ryder et al.
patent: 4720463 (1988-01-01), Farber et al.
patent: 4849172 (1989-07-01), Yafuso et al.
patent: 4857273 (1989-08-01), Stewart
patent: 4936682 (1990-06-01), Hoyt
patent: 4940332 (1990-07-01), Miwa et al.
patent: 5030832 (1991-07-01), Williams et al.
patent: 5035861 (1991-07-01), Grandone
patent: 5063297 (1991-11-01), Hardenbrock et al.
patent: 5064619 (1991-11-01), Finlan
patent: 5073488 (1991-12-01), Matner et al.
patent: 5156976 (1992-10-01), Slovacek et al.
patent: 5164301 (1992-11-01), Thompson et al.
patent: 5164597 (1992-11-01), Lodder
patent: 5164796 (1992-11-01), Diguiseppi et al.
patent: 5167923 (1992-12-01), Van Iperen
patent: 5173434 (1992-12-01), Morris et al.
patent: 5223401 (1993-06-01), Foltz et al.
patent: 5240857 (1993-08-01), Lahetkangas
patent: 5244637 (1993-09-01), Pratellesi et al.
patent: 5252484 (1993-10-01), Matner et al.
patent: 5324635 (1994-06-01), Kawase et al.
patent: 5334841 (1994-08-01), Graessle et al.
patent: 5340715 (1994-08-01), Slovacek et al.
patent: 5340747 (1994-08-01), Eden
patent: 5372784 (1994-12-01), Morris et al.
patent: 5374395 (1994-12-01), Robinson et al.
patent: 5380493 (1995-01-01), Chavez et al.
patent: 5418167 (1995-05-01), Matner et al.
patent: 5432061 (1995-07-01), Berndt et al.
patent: 5456883 (1995-10-01), Burkovich et al.
patent: 5474910 (1995-12-01), Alfano
patent: 5480804 (1996-01-01), Niwa et al.
patent: 5486459 (1996-01-01), Burnham et al.
patent: 5498543 (1996-03-01), Berndt
patent: 5516692 (1996-05-01), Berndt
patent: 5518923 (1996-05-01), Berndt et al.
patent: 5525466 (1996-06-01), Slovacek et al.
patent: 5538850 (1996-07-01), King et al.
patent: 5545561 (1996-08-01), Lleonart Aliberas
patent: 5554340 (1996-09-01), Lackie
patent: 5559002 (1996-09-01), Uzan et al.
patent: 5565634 (1996-10-01), Graessle et al.
patent: 5573950 (1996-11-01), Graessle et al.
patent: 5580784 (1996-12-01), Berndt
patent: 5591644 (1997-01-01), Karmen
patent: 5593854 (1997-01-01), Berndt
patent: 5595709 (1997-01-01), Berndt
patent: 5779983 (1998-07-01), Dufresne et al.
patent: 5830683 (1998-11-01), Hendricks et al.
patent: 5863790 (1999-01-01), Bolea
"Fluorimetric Detection of a Bacillus stearothermophilus Spore-Bound Enzyme, .alpha.-D-Glucosidase, for Rapid Indication of Flash Sterilization Failure", Applied and Environmental Microbiology, vol. 58, No. 2, Feb. 1992, pp. 717-719.
"Fluorometric Procedure for Measuring the Activity of Dehydrogenases", Analytical Chemistry, vol. 37, No. 10, Sep. 1965, pp. 1219-1221.
"New Direct Fluorometric Method for Measuring Dehydrogenase Activity", Analytical Chemistry, vol. 36, No. 13, Dec. 1964, pp. 2497-2498.
"3M Attest Rapid Readout Biological Monitoring System for 250.degree.F/121.degree.C C Gravity, 270.degree.F/132.degree.C Vacuum Assisted Sterilizers", 3M Health Care, 1995.
"Attest Rapid Readout Biological Monitoring System for 270.degree.F/132.degree.C Gravity Displacement Steam (flash) Sterilizers", 3M Health Care, 1993.
"Attest Rapid Readout Biological Monitoring System for 270.degree.F/132.degree.C Gravity Displacement Steam Sterilization", 3M Health Care, Sep. 1990.
"Attest Biological Monitoring System", 3M Health Care (brochure--admitted prior art) No Date Provided.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Apparatus for reading a plurality of biological indicators does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Apparatus for reading a plurality of biological indicators, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Apparatus for reading a plurality of biological indicators will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1905043

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.