Apparatus for quantizing an input group of data samples into one

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G10L 904

Patent

active

053135520

ABSTRACT:
A quantizer, which converts an input group of data samples into one of N quantized groups of data samples, does so by performing several dot products and compares. Each dot product is between the input group of data samples and a reference group of data samples u.sub.x, and each compare is with the dot product result and a constant k.sub.y. All of the reference groups of data samples and all of the constants are stored in a memory. This memory holds only N-1 constants and less then N/2 reference groups of data samples. A memory saving of several thousand percent is achieved by limiting the memory to hold no more then 2r reference groups of data samples where r is the number of samples in the input group, or no more then 2 log.sub.2 N reference groups of data samples.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4907276 (1990-03-01), Aldersberg
patent: 4972483 (1990-11-01), Carey
patent: 5021971 (1991-06-01), Lindsay
patent: 5054073 (1991-10-01), Yazu

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