Apparatus for protecting stretching rollers in synthetic film st

Textiles: cloth finishing – Expanding device for textile webs

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26 51, 26 74, 26 78, 19 025, 19268, D06C 306

Patent

active

051916860

ABSTRACT:
Lengthwise stretching machines for thermoplastic synthetic films are equipped with mechanical or opto-electrical devices for detecting a tearing of the film or an accumulation of film on the stretching rollers and for stopping the machine when tearing or accumulation occurs, to protect the stretching rollers. Unallowable loads and possible damage to the roller bearings are avoided by mounting the bearing housings (1, 2) of each roller (3, 4, 5) of a lower roller (7) in the machine frame for cooperation with a force generating device (8) which presses the respective bearing housing (1, 2) toward oppositely located rollers (9, 10, 11) of an upper roller group (12) to an extent permitted by stops (14, 15) rigidly arranged on the machine frame (13). The rollers (3, 4, 5) of the lower group received in the bearing housing (1, 2) can overcome the pressing force of the device (8) to slide in a yielding direction away from the upper rollers, when a roller accumulates film thereon. The rollers should move in the yielding direction so that roller axes remain in parallel to each other. The yielding movement activates a respective mechanically operable electrical limit switch of a plurality of such switches (16, 17).

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