Distillation: apparatus – Apparatus – Systems
Patent
1978-07-12
1980-04-15
Scovronek, Joseph
Distillation: apparatus
Apparatus
Systems
202150, 432106, C10B 110
Patent
active
041982738
ABSTRACT:
Green petroleum coke is indirectly dried, than calcined in a cylindrical rotary kiln and indirectly cooled utilizing a one-way gas flow in the system. Most of the dust in the vapor from the drying step is directly burned in a steam boiler whose off-gases are used to heat the dryer. Any residual dust in the gas is collected in an electro-filter. This dust together with dust which settles out from the dryer and the kiln is collected and added in controlled amounts to the dried coke before calcining. Hydrocarbons expelled during calcining are partially burned off with a stream of secondary air introduced at the coke exit end of the kiln. Most of the remaining hydrocarbons are burned off before they leave the coke inlet end of the kiln. The calcined coke product contains 0.1% by weight of hydrocarbons. The final off-gas from the process has a residual dust content of less than 100 mg
m.sup.3.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2927062 (1960-03-01), Reintjes
patent: 3173852 (1965-03-01), Smith
patent: 3595542 (1971-07-01), Ashman
patent: 3759795 (1973-09-01), Oliver et al.
patent: 3867261 (1975-02-01), Solano
patent: 3888621 (1975-06-01), Williams
patent: 4012202 (1977-03-01), Byrne et al.
Dudek Max
Tieke Otto
Phillips Roger F.
Scovronek Joseph
Wintershall Aktiengesellschaft
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